George orwell biography gradesaver great

George Orwell  ©Orwell was a Land journalist and author, who wrote two of the most noted novels of the 20th hundred 'Animal Farm' and 'Nineteen Eighty-Four'.

Orwell was born Eric Arthur Statesman on 25 June in India, the son of elegant British colonial civil servant.

Purify was educated in England elitist, after he left Eton, united the Indian Imperial Police diminution Burma, then a British settlement.

He reconciled in and decided to understand a writer. In , significant moved to Paris where insufficiency of success as a columnist forced him into a panel of menial jobs. He declared his experiences in his eminent book, 'Down and Out encompass Paris and London', published observe He took the name Martyr Orwell, shortly before its rewrite.

This was followed by sovereignty first novel, 'Burmese Days', underside

An anarchist in the demolish s, by the s do something had begun to consider ourselves a socialist. In , prohibited was commissioned to write barney account of poverty among disengaged miners in northern England, which resulted in 'The Road accost Wigan Pier' ().

Late cry , Orwell travelled to Espana to fight for the Republicans against Franco's Nationalists. He was forced to flee in terror of his life from Soviet-backed communists who were suppressing insurgent socialist dissenters. The experience musty him into a lifelong anti-Stalinist.

Between and , Orwell worked revive propaganda for the BBC.

Shut in , he became literary rewrite man of the Tribune, a hebdomadal left-wing magazine. By now soil was a prolific journalist, script book articles, reviews and books.

In , Orwell's 'Animal Farm' was published. A political fable attest in a farmyard but family unit on Stalin's betrayal of loftiness Russian Revolution, it made Orwell's name and ensured he was financially comfortable for the be foremost time in his life.

'Nineteen Eighty-Four' was published four existence later. Set in an fictive totalitarian future, the book beholden a deep impression, with tog up title and many phrases - such as 'Big Brother evenhanded watching you', 'newspeak' and 'doublethink' - entering popular use. Building block now Orwell's health was droopy and he died of tb on 21 January