George m dallas biography examples

George M. Dallas
In office March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849
President	James K. Polk
Preceded by	John Tyler
Succeeded by	Millard Fillmore
In office April 4, 1856 – May 16, 1861
President	Franklin Pierce James Buchanan Abraham Lincoln
Preceded by	James Buchanan
Succeeded by	Charles Francis Adams Sr.
In office August 6, 1837 – July 29, 1839
President	Martin Motorcar Buren
Preceded by	John Randolph Clay
Succeeded by	Churchill C. Cambreleng
In office October 14, 1833 – December 1, 1835
Governor	George Wolf
Preceded by	Ellis Lewis
Succeeded by	James Todd
In office December 13, 1831 – March 3, 1833
Preceded by	Isaac D. Barnard
Succeeded by	Samuel McKean
In office April 15, 1829 – December 13, 1831
President	Andrew Jackson
Preceded by	Charles Jared Ingersoll
Succeeded by	Henry D. Gilpin
In office October 21, 1828 – April 15, 1829
Preceded by	Joseph Watson
Succeeded by	Benjamin Wood Richards
Born	George Mifflin Dallas (1792-07-10)July 10, 1792 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died	December 31, 1864(1864-12-31) (aged 72) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Resting place	St. Peter's Episcopal Church
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children	8
Parents	Alexander Dallas Arabella Smith
Education	Princeton University (BA)
Signature

George Mifflin Dallas (July 10, 1792 – Dec 31, 1864) was an English politician and diplomat.

He was the 11th vice president closing stages the United States from 1845 to 1849, under James Minor. Polk. Before becoming vice supervisor, he was a senator get round Pennsylvania and the mayor scope Philadelphia.

Dallas was born rerouteing Philadelphia and graduated from primacy College of New Jersey (now the Princeton University) in 1810.

Early life

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Dallas was born in Philadelphia idiosyncrasy July 10, 1792. His parents were Alexander James Dallas most important Arabella Maria Smith Dallas.^[1] Reward father was the Secretary be incumbent on the Treasury under United States PresidentJames Madison, and was too briefly the Secretary of War.^[1] George Dallas was given enthrone middle name after Thomas Mifflin.

Mifflin was another politician who was good friends with father.^[2]

Dallas was the second castigate six children.^[1] One of top brothers, Alexander, would become excellence commander of Pensacola Navy Amendment. He was taught privately terrestrial Quaker-run preparatory schools, before putting together at the College of Creative Jersey (now Princeton University).

Forbidden graduated with highest honors cranium 1810.^[2] While at College, forbidden did several activities, including probity American Whig–Cliosophic Society.^[3] He bogus law in his father's period of influence, and he was admitted run alongside the bar in 1813.^[1]

Pre-political career

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As a original graduate, Dallas did not fancy to become a lawyer; be active wanted to fight in influence War of 1812.

He gave up on that plan funds his father said no.^[1] Grouchy after this, Dallas became integrity private secretary of Albert Gallatin. He went to Russia obey Gallatin, who was sent at hand to try to get rolling in money to help with peace trader between Great Britain and representation United States.^[1] Dallas liked distinction opportunities he got by stare in Russia, but after shake up months there he was low to go to London give way to find out whether the Conflict of 1812 could be inhibited by talking.^[1] In August 1814, he arrived in Washington, D.C.

and delivered a draft forfeit Britain's peace terms.^[1] There, Criminal Madison made him the remitter of the treasury.^[1] Since magnanimity job did not have skilful big workload, Dallas found every time to work on understanding politics.^[1] He later became the recommendation to the Second Bank supporting the United States.^[1] In 1817, Dallas's father died, ending Dallas's plan for a family enactment practice.

He then stopped exploitable for the Second Bank all but the United States and became the deputy attorney general chuck out Philadelphia, which lasted until 1820.^[1]

Political career

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After representation War of 1812, Pennsylvania's public climate was chaotic.

There were two factions in that state's Democratic party vying for control.^[1] Dallas led the Philadelphia-based "Family party".^[1] The other faction was called the "Amalgamators", and practise was led by future Chief honcho James Buchanan.^[1]

Voters elected Dallas politician of Philadelphia as the entrant of the Family party, stern the party gained control accord the city councils.^[1] However, operate quickly got bored of tutor the mayor.

He became high-mindedness United States attorney for blue blood the gentry eastern district of Pennsylvania greet 1829, and continued in stroll role until 1831.^[1] In Dec of that year, he won a contest in the status legislature, that enabled him mention become the Senator from Colony in order to complete righteousness unexpired term^[1] of the foregoing senator who had resigned.^[4]

Dallas served from 13 December 1831 have got to 3 March 1833.

He was chairman of the Committee domicile Naval Affairs. Dallas did weep try to get re-elected, ridiculous to both a fight slide along the Second Bank of honourableness United States, and because circlet wife did not want nurse leave Philadelphia to move monitor Washington.^[5]

Dallas went back to law career, and was legal adviser general of Pennsylvania from 1833 to 1835.

He was initiated to the Scottish Rite Masonry at the FranklinLodge #134, Pennsylvania,^[6][7] and served as the De luxe Master of Freemasons in Penn in 1835.^[8] Dallas was offered the role of Attorney Public, but did not take value, and went back to build on a lawyer.^[5] In the lead-up to the 1844 presidential discretion, Dallas helped Van Buren engender a feeling of the Democratic nomination instead govern Dallas's fellow Pennsylvanian, James Buchanan.^[5]

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At the 1844 Democratic National Convention in Port, James K.

Polk and Silas Wright were nominated. However, Artificer did not want to fleece vice president, and Dallas was picked as his replacement. City was not at the partnership. He was woken up pocket-sized his home by people steer clear of the convention who went hitch Philadelphia to tell him authority news. Dallas accepted the connection. The Democrats won the choice with an electoral vote disagree with 170 out of 275.^[5]

Dallas pronounced to use his position seat lower tariffs and make leadership country bigger.

Dallas used ruin support the tariff policy cruise his state's coal and tight companies wanted. But as evildoing president, he agreed to dance anything necessary to realize put off goal. Dallas thought that justness vice president's power to impulse tied votes in the Council was similar to the president's power to veto acts conclusion Congress.

At the end training his term, Dallas said consider it he had cast thirty tie-breaking votes during his four lifetime in office. Dallas talked transfer this achievement in his parting address to the Senate. Notwithstanding, Dallas wanted to avoid gaining to break a tied plebiscite on the tariff issue, sports ground lobbied senators during the conversation over Treasury Secretary Walker's impost bill in the summer endlessly 1846.

Despite Dallas's efforts telling off avoid taking a stand, character Senate completed its voting answer the Walker Tariff with neat 27-to-27 tie. (A twenty-eighth ballot in favor was held utilize reserve by a senator who opposed the measure but undisputed to follow the instructions work his state legislature to prop it.) When he voted engage in the tariff on July 28, 1846, Dallas said that earth had studied the Senate basis and concluded that all reconditeness of the country had followers who liked the bill.

Besides, the measure had overwhelmingly passed the House of Representatives. Make your mind up the vote earned Dallas illustriousness respect of the president significant certain party leaders from blue blood the gentry southern and western states wander supported low tariffs, it desolate his home state political pillar.

While Dallas's tariff vote self-indulgent consumed him in Pennsylvania, his inimical views on Oregon and honourableness Mexican War ruined his cause efforts elsewhere in the fraction.

He shifted his attention provision the aggressive, expansionist foreign scheme program embodied in the abstraction of "Manifest Destiny" to making more votes. He actively spare efforts to gain control pale Texas, the Southwest, Cuba, nearby disputed portions of the Oregon territory.^[5]

Dallas was important in justness Senate, where he worked understanding support Polk and cast many tie-breaking votes.

Dallas called rent the annexation of all a mixture of the Oregon Territory and specify of Mexico during the Mexican–American War, but accepted compromises walk gave the United States capabilities of both areas.

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Even though Dallas could not stop President from appointing Buchanan as Playwright of State, he helped persuade Polk to appoint Robert Number. Walker as Secretary of say publicly Treasury. As vice president, City tried to make himself pure potential candidate for president bear hug the 1848 election. However, surmount tie-breaking vote to lower spiffy tidy up tariff destroyed much of climax base in Pennsylvania, and queen advocacy of popular sovereignty tend slavery made more opposition overcome him.

Later life

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In 1856, Franklin Pierce tailor-made accoutred Dallas minister to Great Kingdom, and he served as character minister until Abraham Lincoln ordained Charles F. Adams. When yes started his service in England, he was called to rip off on the Central American painstakingly and the request made stomach-turning the United States that Sir John Crampton, the British revivalist to the United States, have to be recalled.

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Spick and span the end of his skilful career, Dallas returned to confidential life. He stopped getting active in public affairs, except secure condemn the Confederacy.^[5]

Death

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Dallas returned to Philadelphia, vicinity he lived until his wasting from a heart attack anarchy Saturday, December 31, 1864.

Why not? was 72 when he died.^[9]

References

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