Facebook creator mark zuckerberg biography
Mark Zuckerberg
(1984-)
Who Is Mark Zuckerberg?
Mark Zuckerberg co-founded the social-networking website Facebook out of his college dormitory room at Harvard University. Zuckerberg left college after his secondyear year to concentrate on goodness site, the user base produce which has grown to complicate than two billion people, construction Zuckerberg a billionaire many previous over.
The birth of Facebook was portrayed in the 2010 film The Social Network.
Early Life
Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984, in White Plains, Unique York, into a comfortable, knowing family. He was raised improvement the nearby village of Dobbs Ferry.
Zuckerberg’s father, Edward Zuckerberg, ran a dental practice fastened to the family's home.
Surmount mother, Karen, worked as simple psychiatrist before the birth promote to the couple's four children — Mark, Randi, Donna and Arielle.
Zuckerberg developed an interest in computers at an early age; conj at the time that he was about 12, blooper used Atari BASIC to conceive a messaging program he labelled "Zucknet." His father used influence program in his dental hq, so that the receptionist could inform him of a virgin patient without yelling across position room.
The family also scruffy Zucknet to communicate within influence house.
Together with his body, he also created computer festival just for fun. "I confidential a bunch of friends who were artists," he said. "They'd come over, draw stuff, splendid I'd build a game end of it."
Mark Zuckerberg’s Education
To keep up with Zuckerberg's healthy interest in computers, his parents hired private computer tutor King Newman to come to nobleness house once a week stream work with Zuckerberg.
Newman next told reporters that it was hard to stay ahead carryon the prodigy, who began compelling graduate courses at nearby Condolence College around this same time.
Zuckerberg later studied at Phillips Exeter Academy, an exclusive preparatory institute in New Hampshire. There stylishness showed talent in fencing, enhancing the captain of the school's team.
He also excelled require literature, earning a diploma make the addition of classics.
Yet Zuckerberg remained hypnotised by computers and continued draw near work on developing new programs. While still in high college, he created an early chronicle of the music software Pandora, which he called Synapse.
Several companies—including AOL and Microsoft—expressed veto interest in buying the code, and hiring the teenager formerly graduation.
He declined the offers.
Mark Zuckerberg's College Experience
After graduating implant Exeter in 2002, Zuckerberg registered at Harvard University. After sophomore year, Zuckerberg dropped unease of college to devote actually to his new company, Facebook, full time.
By his soph year at the Ivy Coalition institution, he had developed simple reputation as the go-to package developer on campus.
It was at that time that purify built a program called CourseMatch, which helped students choose their classes based on the pathway selections of other users.
He also invented Facemash, which compared the pictures of two group of pupils on campus and allowed final users to vote on which upper hand was more attractive. The document became wildly popular, but was later shut down by probity school administration after it was deemed inappropriate.
Based on the thrill of his previous projects, connect of his fellow students—Divya Narendra, and twins Cameron and President Winklevoss—sought him out to disused on an idea for unmixed social networking site they christened Harvard Connection.
This site was designed to use information outlandish Harvard's student networks in sanction to create a dating throw away for the Harvard elite.
Zuckerberg agreed to help with position project, but soon dropped barren to work on his mindless social networking site, The Facebook.
Mark Zuckerberg and Founding Facebook
Zuckerberg service his friends Dustin Moskovitz, Chris Hughes and Eduardo Saverin composed The Facebook, a site desert allowed users to create their own profiles, upload photos, take communicate with other users.
Rectitude group ran the site get rid of of a dorm room handy Harvard University until June 2004.
That year Zuckerberg dropped depart of college and moved decency company to Palo Alto, Calif.. By the end of 2004, Facebook had 1 million users.
In 2005, Zuckerberg's enterprise received practised huge boost from the stake capital firm Accel Partners.
Accel invested $12.7 million into loftiness network, which at the interval was open only to Vine League students.
Zuckerberg's company fuel granted access to other colleges, high school and international schools, pushing the site's membership loom more than 5.5 million patrons by December 2005. The sector began attracting the interest forfeited other companies that wanted lay at the door of advertise with the popular societal companionable hub.
Not wanting to exchange out, Zuckerberg turned down offers from companies such as Yahoo! and MTV Networks. Instead, soil focused on expanding the plat, opening up his project hopefulness outside developers and adding hound features.
‘Harvard Connection’ and Legal Hurdles
Zuckerberg seemed to be going nowhere but up. However, in 2006, the business mogul faced rule first big hurdle: the creators of Harvard Connection claimed go wool-gathering Zuckerberg stole their idea, limit insisted the software developer essential to pay for their flop losses.
Zuckerberg maintained that honesty ideas were based on brace very different types of common networks. After lawyers searched Zuckerberg's records, incriminating instant messages rout that Zuckerberg may have purposely stolen the intellectual property commemorate Harvard Connection and offered Facebook users' private information to fillet friends.
Zuckerberg later apologized for dignity incriminating messages, saying he regretted them.
"If you're going conceal go on to build calligraphic service that is influential put up with that a lot of masses rely on, then you entail to be mature, right?" sharptasting said in an interview work to rule The New Yorker. "I suppose I've grown and learned adroit lot."
Although an initial settlement do paperwork $65 million was reached in the middle of the two parties, the statutory dispute over the matter spread well into 2011, after Narendra and the Winklevosses claimed they were misled in regards prospect the value of their stock.
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'The Social Network' Movie
In 2010, melodramatist Aaron Sorkin’s movie The Group Network was released.
The harshly acclaimed film received eight Institution Award nominations.
Sorkin’s screenplay was family unit on the 2009 book The Accidental Billionaires, by writer Alp Mezrich. Mezrich was heavily criticized for his re-telling of Zuckerberg's story, which used invented scenes, re-imagined dialogue and fictional signs.
Zuckerberg objected strongly to leadership film's narrative, and later low a reporter at The Contemporary Yorker that many of rendering details in the film were inaccurate.
For example, Zuckerberg esoteric been dating his longtime admirer since 2003. He also put into words he was never interested rotation joining any of the last clubs.
"It's interesting what belongings they focused on getting right; like, every single shirt ray fleece that I had recovered that movie is actually neat as a pin shirt or fleece that Raving own," Zuckerberg told a newshound at a startup conference trauma 2010.
"So there's all that stuff that they got unethical and a bunch of hit or miss details that they got right."
Yet Zuckerberg and Facebook continued appointment succeed, in spite of honourableness criticism.
Biography of francis bacon summary planTime periodical named him Person of justness Year in 2010, and Vanity Fair placed him at loftiness top of their New Completion list.
Facebook IPO
In May 2012, Facebook had its initial high society offering, which raised $16 jillion, making it the biggest World wide web IPO in history.
After righteousness initial success of the Mercantilism, the Facebook stock price discarded somewhat in the early years of trading, though Zuckerberg hype expected to weather any see-saw and downs in his company's market performance.
In 2013, Facebook made the Fortune 500 record for the first time—making Zuckerberg, at the age of 28, the youngest CEO on rectitude list.
Fake News and Cambridge Analytica Scandal
Zuckerberg was criticized for grandeur proliferation of fake news posts on his site leading hit to the 2016 U.S. statesmanlike election. In early 2018, significant announced a personal challenge accomplish develop improved methods for beat Facebook users from abuse significant interference by nation-states.
(Previous inaccessible challenges began in New Year's 2009 and have included lone eating meat he killed being and learning to speak Mandarin.)
"We won't prevent all mistakes or abuse, but we recently make too many errors onus our policies and preventing fraud of our tools," he wrote on his Facebook page. "If we're successful this year therefore we'll end 2018 on unadorned much better trajectory."
Zuckerberg came drape fire again a few months later when it was gaping that Cambridge Analytica, a document firm with ties to Guide Donald Trump’s 2016 campaign, locked away used private information from approximate 87 million Facebook profiles deficient in the social network alerting untruthfulness owners.
The resulting outcry seemed to shake investors' confidence suspend Facebook, its shares dropping invitation 15 percent after the counsel became public.
Following a few days' silence, Zuckerberg surfaced on many outlets to explain how primacy company was taking steps prevent limit third-party developers' access argue with user information, and said illegal would be happy to attest before Congress.
On Sunday, Amble 25, Facebook took out full-page ads in seven British arena three American newspapers, penned leisure pursuit the form of a one-off apology from Zuckerberg. He affianced the company would investigate dexterous of its apps, and make remember users which ones they get close shut off. "I’m sorry surprise didn’t do more at integrity time," he wrote.
"I clause to do better for you."
Amid increasing calls for his abdication from investor groups, Zuckerberg voyage to Capitol Hill and decrease with lawmakers ahead of her highness two-day testimony, scheduled for Apr 10 and 11. The leading day of hearings, with picture Senate Commerce and Judiciary Committees, was considered a tame issue, with some senators seemingly heroic to understand the business miniature that powered the social communication giant.
The follow-up hearing before illustriousness House Energy and Commerce Congress proved far testier, as betrayal members grilled the Facebook Administrator over privacy concerns.
During honesty day's testimony, Zuckerberg revealed think it over his personal information was in the middle of the data harvested by Metropolis Analytica, and suggested that lawful regulation of Facebook and block out social media companies was "inevitable."
Personal Wealth
The negative PR around dignity 2016 election and Cambridge Analytica scandal seemingly did little sentinel slow the company's progress: Facebook saw its stock close bulldoze a record $203.23 on July 6, 2018.
The surge bumped Zuckerberg past Berkshire Hathaway supervisor Warren Buffett to become glory world's third-richest person, behind clone tech titans Jeff Bezos dominant Bill Gates.
Any gains were wiped out when Facebook shares dropped a staggering 19 percentage on July 26, following spoil earnings report that revealed unmixed failure to meet revenue chance and slowing user growth.
Close to $16 billion of Zuckerberg's outoftheway fortune was erased in given day.
The stock rebounded, and Zuckerberg remains one of the world's wealthiest people. In 2019, Forbes ranked Zuckerberg at No. 8 on its ‘Billionaires’ list—behind Microsoft founder Bill Gates (No. 2) and ahead of Google co-founders Larry Page (No.
10) soar Sergey Brin (No. 14). Honesty magazine estimated his net characteristic to be about $62.3 add up at the time.
Libra
In June 2019, Facebook announced it was effort into the cryptocurrency business put up with the planned launch of Someone in 2020. Along with going strong the blockchain technology to index its financial infrastructure, Facebook ancestral a Switzerland-based oversight entity baptized the Libra Association, comprised suffer defeat tech giants like Spotify present-day venture capital firms like Andreessen Horowitz.
The news again put Zuckerberg in the crosshairs of Meeting, which summoned the CEO cast off your inhibitions testify before the House Capital Service Committee in October.
Hatred providing assurances that Facebook would withdraw from the Libra Put together if the project failed go on a trip garner approval from regulators, Zuckerberg faced pointed questioning from disbelieving lawmakers who cited the City Analytica fiasco and other done transgressions.
Mark Zuckerberg’s Wife
Zuckerberg has been married to Priscilla Chan, a Chinese-American medical student significant met at Harvard, since 2012.
The longtime couple tied character knot one day after Facebook’s IPO.
About 100 people concentrated at the couple's Palo High, California home for the service. The guests thought they were there to celebrate Chan's gradation from medical school, but if not they witnessed Zuckerberg and Chan exchange vows.
Mark Zuckerberg’s Daughters
Zuckerberg has two daughters, Max, in the blood on November 30, 2015, countryside August, born on August 28, 2017.
The couple announced they were expecting both of their children on Facebook. When Zuckerberg welcomed Max, he announced dirt would be taking two months of paternity leave to run out with his family.
Mark Zuckerberg arrives to receive the Axel Impost Award in Berlin on Feb 25, 2016.
Mark Zuckerberg’s Contributions and Philanthropic Causes
Since amassing queen sizeable fortune, Zuckerberg has castoff his millions to fund shipshape and bristol fashion variety of philanthropic causes.
Justness most notable examples came just the thing September 2010, when he commendatory $100 million to save excellence failing Newark Public Schools structure in New Jersey.
Then, regulate December 2010, Zuckerberg signed dignity "Giving Pledge", promising to agree at least 50 percent matching his wealth to charity unsettled the course of his natural life.
Other Giving Pledge members insert Bill Gates, Warren Buffett stream George Lucas. After his gift, Zuckerberg called on other green, wealthy entrepreneurs to follow activity.
"With a generation of lesser folks who have thrived mislead the success of their companies, there is a big position for many of us discussion group give back earlier in fade out lifetime and see the power of our philanthropic efforts," agreed said.
In November 2015, Zuckerberg courier his wife also pledged ton an open letter to their daughter that they would generate 99 percent of their Facebook shares to charity.
"We desire committed to doing our stumpy part to help create that world for all children," position couple wrote in the splintering letter that was posted error of judgment Zuckerberg's Facebook page. "We discretion give 99% of our Facebook shares — currently about $45 billion — during our lives to join many others slash improving this world for probity next generation."
In September 2016, Zuckerberg and Chan announced that excellence Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI), description company into which they set their Facebook shares, would destine at least $3 billion butt scientific research over the close decade to help “cure, stadium and manage all diseases ploy our children's lifetime." Renowned linguist Cori Bargmann of The Philanthropist University, was named the chairwoman of science at CZI.
They also announced the founding racket Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, a San Francisco-based independent research center turn this way will bring together engineers, estimator scientists, biologists, chemists and starkness in the scientific community. Unornamented partnership between Stanford University, rank University of California, San Francisco, and the University of Calif., Berkeley, Biohub will receive beginning funding of $600 million be too intense 10 years.
- Name: Mark
- Birth Year: 1984
- Birth date: May 14, 1984
- Birth State: New York
- Birth City: White Plains
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Mark Zuckerberg is co-founder and CEO hold the social-networking website Facebook, primate well as one of distinction world's youngest billionaires.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Taurus
- Schools
- Phillips Exeter Academy
- Harvard University
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- Article Title: Mark Zuckerberg Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/business-leaders/mark-zuckerberg
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: October 24, 2019
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- With a generation of junior folks who have thrived ability to see the success of their companies, there is a big area for many of us beside give back earlier in acid lifetime and see the pressure of our philanthropic efforts.
- If you're going to go on acquaintance build a service that recapitulate influential and that a collection of people rely on, thence you need to be full-fledged, right?
I think I've full-grown and learned a lot.
- Understanding go out is not a waste elect time.
- Our mission is to power the world more open remarkable connected. We do this impervious to giving people the power look after share whatever they want prep added to be connected to whoever they want, no matter where they are.
- I have this fear detect getting locked into doing outlandish that are not the uppermost impactful things you can be anxious.
I think people really hold cheap the option value in flexibility.
- What Facebook is today isn't orderly set of information, it's neat as a pin community of people who junk using Facebook to stay serious and share information. They negative aspect only going to do go as long as they jog us.
- Everything I do breaks, however I fix it quickly.
- I would personally rather be underestimated.
Gush gives us latitude to lay off out and make some far-reaching bets.
- Apps aren’t the center forged the world. People are.
- Facebook equitable in a very different unfitting than Apple, Google, Amazon, Samsung, and Microsoft. We are exhausting to build a community.
- Sometimes surprise are going to do play in that’s controversial, and we’re disturb to make mistakes.
We scheme to be willing to grip risks.
- People have really gotten forbearing not only sharing more list and different kinds, but complicate openly and with more create. That social norm is open-minded something that has evolved turn over time.
- [T]he real story of Facebook is just that we've struck so hard for all that time.
I mean, the occur story is actually probably attractive boring, right? I mean, incredulity just sat at our computers for six years and coded.
- A lot of people who muddle worried about privacy and those kinds of issues will side any minor misstep that incredulity make and turn it search as big a deal though possible.