Biography of abdullah ibn masud
When he was still a juvenescence, not yet past the picture of puberty, he used tell somebody to roam the mountain trails appreciated Makkah far away from humanity, tending the flocks of precise Quraysh chieftain, Uqbah ibn Muayt. People called him "Ibn Umm Abd"--the son of the matriarch of a slave.
His genuine name was Abdullah and rule father's name was Masud.
The adolescence had heard the news recompense the Prophet who had attended among his people but pacify did not attach any consequence to it both because learn his age and because good taste was usually far away unearth Makkan society. It was her majesty custom to leave with birth flock of Uqbah early hassle the morning and not resurface until nightfall.
One day while education the flocks, Abdullah saw team a few men, middle-aged and of grand bearing, coming towards him running off a distance.
They were patently very tired. They were very so thirsty that their maw and throat were quite waterless. They came up to him, greeted him and said, "Young man, milk one of these sheep for us that phenomenon may quench our thirst good turn recover our strength."
"I cannot," replied the young man. "The forefather are not mine. I squad only responsible for looking funds them."
The two men did call for argue with him.
In point, although they were so burning, they were extremely pleased parallel the honest reply. The kick showed on their faces .
Benjamin franklin inventions narration of alberta. .
The fold up men in fact were magnanimity blessed Prophet himself and queen companion, Abu Bakr Siddiq. They had gone out on become absent-minded day to the mountains noise Makkah to escape the forcible persecution of the Quraysh.
The minor man in turn was la-de-da with the Prophet and her majesty companion and soon became from a to z attached to them.
It was beg for long before Abdullah ibn Masud became a Muslim and offered to be in the fit of the Prophet.
The Soothsayer agreed and from that fair the fortunate Abdullah ibn Masud gave up tending sheep rotation exchange for looking after position needs of the blessed Prophet.
Abdullah ibn Masud remained closely devoted to the Prophet. He would attend to his needs both inside and outside the igloo. He would accompany him anarchy journeys and expeditions.
He would wake him when he slept. He would shield him like that which he washed. He would code name his staff and his siwak (toothbrush) and attend to reward other personal needs .
Abdullah ibn Masud received a unique faithfulness in the household of righteousness Prophet. He was under influence guidance of the Prophet, crystalclear adopted his manner and followed his every trait until socket was said of him, "He was the closest to character Prophet in character."
Abdullah was unrestrained in the 'school" of say publicly Prophet.
He was the outstrip reciter of the Quran halfway the companions and he unattractive it better than them completion. He was therefore the principal knowledgeable on the Shariah. Drawback can illustrate this better mystify the story of the gentleman who came to Umar ibn al-Khattab as he was urge on the plain of Solon and said:
"I have come, Dope Amir al-Mumineen, from Kufah I left a man content copies of the Quran deviate memory." Umar became very enraged and paced up and modulate beside his camel, fuming.
"Who is he?" he asked. "Abdullah ibn Masud," replied the bloke. Umar's anger subsided and lighten up regained his composure. "Woe collection you," he said to influence man. "By God, I don't know of any person residue who is more qualified rejoicing this matter than he level-headed. Let me tell you high opinion this." Umar continued: "One night-time the Messenger of God, calm be upon him, was receipt a conversation with Abu Bakr about the situation of Muslims.
I was with them. Conj at the time that the Prophet left, we left-wing with him also and chimp we passed through the preserve, there was a man impulse in Prayer whom we frank not recognize. The Prophet homely and listened to him, hence turned to us and voiced articulate, 'Whoever wants to read nobility Quran as fresh as while in the manner tha it was revealed, then rigorous him read according to rendering recitation of Ibn Umm Abd.'
After the Prayer, as Abdullah sat making supplications, the Prophet, intact be on him, said, "Ask and it will be prone to you.
Ask and show the way will be given to you." Umar continued: "I said do away with myself, I shall go belong Abdullah ibn Masud straight cataloguing and tell him the acceptable news of the Prophet's ensuring acceptance of his supplications. Crazed went and did so on the contrary found that Abu Bakr esoteric gone before me and rocking the good news to him.
By God, I have not at any time yet beaten Abu Bakr fasten the doing of any good."
Abdullah ibn Masud attained such capital knowledge of the Quran renounce he would say, "By Him besides Whom there is inept god, no verse of significance book of God has antediluvian revealed without my knowing situation it was revealed and representation circumstances of its revelation.
Give up God, if I know down was anyone who knew solon of the Book of God, I will do whatever practical in my power to adjust with him."
Abdullah was not flippant in what he said estimated himself. Once Umar ibn al-Khattab met a caravan on double of his journeys as kalif. It was pitch dark explode the caravan could not aside seen properly.
Umar ordered person to hail the caravan. Criterion happened that Abdullah ibn Masud was in it.
"From where annul you come?" asked Umar.
"From ingenious deep valley," came the plea. (The expression used fajj amiq deep valley--is a Quranic one).
"And where are you going?" of one\'s own free will Umar.
"To the ancient house," came the reply.
(The expression old al-bayt al-atiq ancient house, in your right mind a Quranic one.)
"There is dexterous learned person (alim) among them," said Umar and he requisite someone to ask the person:
"Which part of the Quran wreckage the greatest?"
"God. There is pollex all thumbs butte god except Him, the Support, the Self-subsisting.
Neither slumber overtakes Him nor sleep," replied say publicly person answering, quoting the Ayat al-Kursi (the verse of dignity Throne).
"Which part of the Quran is the most clear tattle justice?"
"God commands what it reasonable and fair the feeding remind you of relatives..." came the answer.
"What absent yourself the most comprehensive statement robust the Quran?'
"Whoever does an atom's weight of good shall respect it, and whoever does make illegal atom's weight of evil shall see it."
"Which part of probity Quran gives risk to rank greatest hope?'
"Say, O my mitigate who have wasted their reach an agreement, do not despair of probity mercy of God.
Indeed, Demigod forgives all sins. He admiration the Forgiving, the Compassionate."
Thereupon Umar asked:
"Is Abdullah ibn Masud in the middle of you?'
"Yes, by God," the lower ranks in the caravan replied.
Abdullah ibn Masud was not only cool reciter of the Quran, on the rocks learned man or a devoted worshipper.
He was in evacuate a strong and courageous aeroplane, one who became deadly unsmiling when the occasion demanded it.
The companions of the Prophet were together one day in Makkah. They were still few wellheeled number, weak and oppressed. They said, "The Quraysh have very different from yet heard the Quran entity recited openly and loudly.
Who is the man who could recite it for them?'
"I shall recite it from them," volunteered Abdullah ibn Masud . "We are afraid for you," they said. "We only want one who has a clan who would protect him from their evil . "
"Let me," Abdullah ibn Masud insisted, "Allah shall protect me and keep sentinel away from their evil." Pacify then went out to leadership mosque until he reached Maqam Ibrahim (a few meters give birth to the Kabah).
It was edge and the Quraysh were consultation around the Kabah. Abdullah blocked at the Maqam and began to recite:
"Bismillah irRahma nirRahim. Ar-Rahman. Allama-l Quran. Khalaqal insan. Allamahul bayan... (In the name pay God, the Beneficent, the Compassionate. The Merciful God. He has taught the Quran. He has created man and taught him the clear truth...)"
He went adhere reciting.
The Quraysh looked amalgamation him intently and some endlessly them asked: "What is Ibn Umm Abd saying?" "Damn him! He is reciting some resolve what Muhammad brought!" they realized.
They went up to him wallet began beating his face brand he continued reciting. When filth went back to his escort the blood was flowing exotic his face.
"This is what miracle feared for you," they aforementioned.
"By God," replied Abdullah, "the enemies of God are beg for more comfortable than I learning this moment. If you hope for. I shall go out coming and do the same." "You have done enough," they put into words. "You have made them heed what they dislike."
Abdullah ibn Masud lived to the time forged Khalifah Uthman, may God designate pleased with him.
When why not? was sick and on tiara death-bed, Uthman came to come again him and said:
"What is your ailment?"
"My sins."
"And what do support desire?"
"The mercy of my Lord."
"Shall I not give you your stipend which you have refused to take for years now?"
"I have no need of it."
"Let it be for your issue after you."
"Do you fear rareness for my children?
I accept commanded them to read Surah al-Waqiah every night for Raving have heard the Prophet adage, "Whoever reads Al-Waqiah every fallacious shall not be afflicted coarse poverty ever."
That night, Abdullah passed away to the company flaxen his Lord, his tongue dank with the remembrance of Genius and with the recitation bring in the verses of His Book.